cremation

noun

cre·​ma·​tion kri-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce cremation (audio)
plural cremations
1
a
: the process of reducing a dead body to mostly tiny bits of bone resembling ash that involves exposing the body to flame and intense heat followed by pulverization of bone fragments
And while I do not conceive of an afterlife, I do conceive a strange, attenuated, out-of-the-body experience in which I'm somehow tenuously present at my burial or cremation.Rosemary Dinnage
… funeral directors say family traditions are changing, leading to an increase in cremation rates.Matthew Waite
This week the Vatican issued a directive not to scatter the ashes of loved ones after cremation, and instructed followers to only store them in places approved by the Church.Mandy Johnston
b
: alkaline hydrolysis
usually used following an adjective or an attributive noun
The reason why flameless cremation or cremation using alkaline hydrolysis is better is that it releases 50 kgs of carbon. If you opt for the traditional method of cremation, close to 250 kgs of carbon is released at one time.Vishal Sharma
In a water cremation, human remains are placed within a chamber filled with about 70 to 90 gallons of water, into which bases like sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are added.Bennet Goldstein
2
: the remains of the cremation process
In Besik Bay, the sandy cove facing the island of Tenedos in the Aegean, a cemetery was found where a variety of foreign peoples were buried … . Included were cremations from the thirteenth century B.C.Caroline Alexander

Examples of cremation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
While inhumation – the act of placing a body directly into the ground or inside a coffin – was popular in pre-Roman Italy, cremation began gaining popularity between the fourth and fifth centuries B.C.E., though not everywhere. Katie Liu, Discover Magazine, 25 July 2024 Most of us would prefer cremation over burial The survey was conducted for the National FuneralDirectors Association in May. George Petras, USA TODAY, 23 July 2024 The vast majority of the unclaimed bodies — people whose families could not afford funeral arrangements or could not be found — came from Tarrant and Dallas counties, which each saved half a million dollars a year in burial and cremation costs. Jon Schuppe, NBC News, 16 Oct. 2024 Depositphotos Legally, alkaline hydrolysis is considered to be cremation. New Atlas, 2 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for cremation 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin cremātiōn-, cremātiō "a burning," from cremāre "to destroy by fire, burn as an offering to a god, cremate" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action

First Known Use

1658, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of cremation was in 1658

Dictionary Entries Near cremation

Cite this Entry

“Cremation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cremation. Accessed 14 Nov. 2024.

Medical Definition

cremation

noun
cre·​ma·​tion kri-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce cremation (audio)
1
a
: the process of reducing a dead body to mostly tiny bits of bone resembling ash that involves exposing the body to flame and intense heat followed by pulverization of bone fragments
b
: alkaline hydrolysis
usually used following an adjective or noun
The reason why flameless cremation or cremation using alkaline hydrolysis is better; is that it releases 50 kgs of carbon. If you opt for the traditional method of cremation, close to 250 kgs of carbon is released at one time.Vishal Sharma
In a water cremation, human remains are placed within a chamber filled with about 70 to 90 gallons of water, into which bases like sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are added.Bennet Goldstein
2
: the remains of the cremation process

More from Merriam-Webster on cremation

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